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INNS
There were several ale houses in the village. The Fox
& Hounds has been on its present site since
1840, others were situated at 1 High Street, 19 Pudding
Bag Lane and 4 Oakham Road. All these have cellars.
The original vicarage was at Yew Tree House, opposite
the church. By special Act of Parliament, this was relinquished
to the Patron, the Noels, in the early 19th Century,
a new vicarage being built at Barham Court. This became
a private house in 1938.
METHODIST CHAPEL
There was a Methodist Chapel in Top Street on the site
of "Lyndons", this closed in 1905. A tin tabernacle
made from the stable lads recreation hut was erected
on the site of the Dairy in 1908, it closed in 1939.
NURSING HOME
There was a nursing home at the end of Pudding Bag Lane,
organised by Lady Agnes Noel and her sister, Lady Norah
Bentinck, run by the nuns from the Catholic school for
mothers and babies from the village and also for babies
sent from London. This ceased during the Great War.
SCHOOLS
The earliest school is recorded
in 1692, in a building on the site of 4 Oakham Road
on the green reaching as far as numbers 13 & 14
The Green. This is still known today as School Yard.
There were several schools in the village,
Roman Catholic and Church of England. The main C of
E school was at 4 Oakham Road from 1840, the Roman Catholic
school was situated in St Mary's from 1874. These were
closed in 1967 and amalgamated into the new school in
Garden Road.
GAS WORKS
The gas works were built in 1870,
to supply the Hall, Vicarage, School and a few houses
on the banks of the brook in what is now Church farmyard.
They closed in 1914. There was at least one fatal accident
at the turn of the century, men being suffocated by
gas.
WORKHOUSE
This was in Number 9 Top Street built by Exton Estate
as a refuge for the poor and destitute and was used
until the opening of the Oakham Union Workhouse in 1836.
WATER SUPPLY
Public drinking water was only available
from the Town Pump until the Grandfather of the present
Earl put in stand pipes at the beginning of this century.
The ram for this was at Hawkswell spring, in the spinney
near The Brooks. This is still known as Ram Spinney
HORSE POND
The Old Horse Pond was filled in in 1960. It was situated
in the dip on Oakham Road below the Old School. A horse-shoe
shape, it was used for washing horses feet when they
came off the fields, and for swelling the wood of the
cart wheels in dry weather. Sheep were also washed here
TRADERS
In the early 20th century the village was mainly self
sufficient. The Barnetts had been bakers since before
1845, and Mr Johnny Castle baked at 3 Malting Yard until
1955, the house serving as a shop. He then moved to
the old butchers shop at 5 Stamford Road, put in modern
ovens and continued baking until 1964. Another Barnett
had baked at 1 High Street but ceased in 1914, when
the building became a soup kitchen in the 1st World
War.
The last blacksmith to work the forge in Blacksmith's
Lane was Tommy Royce. He died a young man in the 1914
war. The last smith to work in the village was at the
smithy behind 3 The Green - Amos Smith - who retired
in the 1950's. There was a shop in the building now
used as the Doctor's surgery run by the Stannage family,
and another, "Choco Bottomley's" licensed
to sell tobacco at 14 Top Street.
At the corner of Stamford Road/Blacksmith's Lane a slaughter
house stood. This closed in 1950. The adjoining butchers
and wet fish shop are also no longer in existence. At
the end of Blacksmith's Lane on the site of the new
houses was the threshing barn for the allotment holders.
POST
Post arrived by horse drawn mail box from Oakham
WAR
During the Great War 118 men from Exton went to serve
in the Forces, 1/5 of the population. 15 gave their
lives for their country. The Roman Catholic Bishop of
Nottingham dedicated the War Memorial on 4 October 1922.
During the 2nd World War incendiaries were dropped near
the Double Lodges, The Grange, Top House, and across
the fields as far as the brook. The Home Guard post
was in the fish shop at the end of 5 Stamford Road.
IRONSTONE MINING
In 1948 the Earl of Gainsborough
gave the United Steel Company a lease to quarry ironstone
at Exton Park. Success of this venture resulted in the
purchase of Sundew, the world's largest walking dragline.
This was so large that it arrived in pieces, being erected
on a special site at Cherry Oak Corner, near Tunnely
Wood. Sundew worked from 1957 - 1974, when mining ceased
and Sundew walked to Corby to its final resting place.
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